Ear-Resistible Growth: Tips for Thriving Elephant Ear Plants

Team McFly Apr 14, 2024
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elephant ears
Table of Contents
  1. Tips For Growing Elephant Ear Plants
    1. Introduction
    2. To successfully plant outdoors, wait until all danger of frost has passed in spring before digging holes 2 to 4 times larger than your tuber and adding compost or aged manure. Water regularly throughout the growing season without overwatering your soil - doing this could result in soggy conditions!
    3. Fertilize
    4. Water
    5. Pruning
    6. Storage

Disclosure: Some of the links in this article may be affiliate links, which can provide compensation to me at no cost to you if you decide to purchase. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.  

Tips For Growing Elephant Ear Plants

Introduction

Elephant ears are fast-growing plants that add instant drama to any room. Their large leaves offer a range of color, pattern, and texture options that complement any decor perfectly.

To successfully plant outdoors, wait until all danger of frost has passed in spring before digging holes 2 to 4 times larger than your tuber and adding compost or aged manure. Water regularly throughout the growing season without overwatering your soil - doing this could result in soggy conditions!

Fertilize

Elephant ears are heavy feeders and drinkers, so they must receive proper fertilization regularly. A general-purpose liquid plant food or organic slow-release fertilizer works best for them; monthly applications should be given.

Mulching with leaves or wood chips helps keep the soil moist and fertile; if your climate doesn't support perennial planting, bring it indoors for winter care and replant in spring when temperatures warm again. Elephant ears can easily be propagated by removing old leaves or dividing mature plants.

Elephant Ear Plants may flower from time to time, although blooming is not typically expected or predictable. Their primary benefit lies in their tropical foliage. Elephant ear plants thrive best when grown in warm zones (8 or higher); otherwise, it is recommended to bring them indoors during overwintering or digging up and storing tubers before frost hits to be ready to bloom again come springtime.

If growing these plants in containers, use soil with lots of organic matter, such as peat moss to help retain moisture and nutrients, as they're heavy feeders that need regular watering during warm weather. Growing them in the ground requires rich, humusy soil that stays consistently wet (but isn't waterlogged!) while partial shade should also be provided to avoid disease issues.

Gardeners can add mulches of leaves, wood chips, and compost to keep soil moisture levels high while helping weed control efforts and adding vital nutrients back into their gardens. Container gardeners may want to consider mulching on top of soil too.

If using fast-release chemical fertilizer, follow its label instructions closely, as this type can burn plants. As an alternative option, create compost tea using kitchen scraps and water it liberally onto the surface of your soil for natural plant nutrients. Finally, purchase pre-mixed commercial fertilizer every other month as another solution for feeding elephant ear plants.

elephant ears

Water

Elephant ears thrive best in humid environments. Arid conditions can hinder their development, leading to their leaves withering away and falling off altogether. An optimal humidity of 60-70% should provide optimal conditions for growing elephant ears - however, if your garden or home suffers from low humidity levels, you can try spraying the foliage regularly with water to increase humidity levels.

This species requires moderate care. If you bring it indoors in containers, replicate outdoor conditions by providing bright but indirect sunlight and moist conditions; additionally, adding an organic soil enhancer may increase the nutritional potential of your plant.

Ordinary fertilizer works just fine when caring for most garden plants; however, when it comes to elephant ears, you must use one with a specific blend of nutrients suited for them. Also, slightly acidic soil-enhancing material should be added to ensure optimal soil conditions.

To know when it's time to water an Elephant Ear plant, it's best to allow its soil to dry out completely before adding water back in. Depending on the size of your pot, approximately half the soil should have become dry before you add more moisture - you can check this by sticking your finger into it or using a soil moisture meter.

If you are transitioning your elephant ear plant indoors from its outdoor container, make the transition as gradual as possible by placing it in the window over two weeks rather than subjecting it to full days of bright sunlight all at once. This helps minimize shock or burn risks for the plant.

Whether grown en masse for a large show of tropical foliage or kept as an individual specimen, this plant is breathtaking. You can pair it with flashy tropicals such as bananas, cannas, and crinums in large containers; also popular are pairings with heucheras, lilyturf, and alocasias for their color combinations and textures that accentuate them both visually and texturally.

In warm growing zones, they can remain outside as perennials; in cooler regions, they must be brought indoors before frost arrives if kept outdoors as perennials.

elephant ears plants

Pruning

Elephant ears are water-intensive plants that need regular irrigation to keep from withering away. While they can be grown indoors or out in large containers as patio plants in warm climates, when planted outdoors, they should receive full sun or partial shade and be amended with lots of organic compost at planting time before being mulched with leaves or other organic matter for best results.

If your Elephant ear plant grows in a pot, watering is easy using your faucet. Just be careful that no water splashes onto its roots and stem; too much moisture could rot them out or cause other damage.

Testing the soil is one way to determine whether your plant receives too much water. Just a light touch from your fingertip should reveal whether or not the ground is moist; otherwise, wait until it dries out before watering again. See the latest testing kits.

Pruning elephant ears regularly will keep the plant healthy, increase air circulation, and encourage further growth. When pruning, ensure leaf blades and stems are cut at right angles, as this will facilitate better airflow for increased growth.

In a hot climate, elephant ear plants can be divided in spring to form new plants and distributed among various areas for maximum enjoyment! Clumps that form can then be transplanted elsewhere so you'll have brand new flowers to admire!

When repotting your plant, select a pot approximately one to two inches wider than its current container. Carefully unroot and backfill with a fresh potting mix that provides rich, loose drainage with ample nutrients; cover roots with thin mulch to retain moisture.

Storage

Elephant Ear plants are annuals that thrive in climate zones colder than 9, but can be dug up and stored for spring replanting by harvesting and storing indoors during fall. Bulbs must be stored correctly to prevent fungal diseases and rot that damage plant health and harvest potential. Gloves and sterile knife cleaning is required before they're placed into paper bags, plastic containers, or bulb rates for storage in dark locations like garages or basements that do not become too cold.

Bulbs or tubers should be planted during spring when soil temperatures have warmed to allow easy penetration by bulbs or tubers. A rich organic mulch should help retain moisture, maintaining temperature stability and temperature retention for elephant ears; tubers must be planted at an approximate depth of 1 to 2 inches below the soil surface.

When planting, add aged manure or compost to the soil before digging a hole two to four times larger than the size of the tuber. Water the plants regularly during their growing season, misting daily or placing them near a humidifier as necessary; slow-release fertilizer should also be added once per month for best results.

plant watering

Watering elephant ear plants is straightforward as the soil doesn't need to be completely dry - instead, it should remain moist on top. Elephant Ear plants can tolerate up to 6 inches of standing water in their environment and thrive well in boggy areas such as swamplands.

. Plants should be watered first thing in the morning, and irrigation sessions should be more frequent depending on climate conditions.

Elephant ear leaves may become susceptible to fungal leaf blight, resulting in telltale lesions that ooze fluid and may resemble fuzzy growth. Left untreated, this fungus could spread into the roots, collapse, and die out altogether; if detected early enough, it may be treated using fungicide.

Root rot, caused by saturated soil for too long, is another common issue with elephant ear plants. Signs of root rot include yellowing spots on roots that become oily or slimy over time and soft or yellow roots.

To avoid root rot altogether, dig up and water your soil regularly, as well as dig it back up when necessary if your plants become too large; alternatively, they can be dug up and stored indoors over winter.

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Table of Contents
  1. Tips For Growing Elephant Ear Plants
    1. Introduction
    2. To successfully plant outdoors, wait until all danger of frost has passed in spring before digging holes 2 to 4 times larger than your tuber and adding compost or aged manure. Water regularly throughout the growing season without overwatering your soil - doing this could result in soggy conditions!
    3. Fertilize
    4. Water
    5. Pruning
    6. Storage

Disclosure:  Some of the links in this article may be affiliate links, which can provide compensation to me at no cost to you if you decide to purchase. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.